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Easy⏱ time20 min + days$ cost4

Baking-Soda Stalactites

Two cups, some string and washing soda grow mineral spikes like a cave — just sped up.

Start building ↓
fig — working model Result first

The build

Step 01

Make solutions

Saturate two jars of hot water with soda.

Step 02

Bridge with string

Drape string between the jars over a plate.

Step 03

Let it wick

Solution travels along the string and drips.

Step 04

Watch it grow

Over days, mineral deposits form spikes.

Working Principle

Solution wicks up and along the string, then evaporates at the lowest point, leaving dissolved minerals behind that build downward.

The science behind it

A closer look

It models real stalactite formation by deposition: water carries minerals, evaporates, and the solid stays behind.

Take it further

Variables to test

  • 1 Compare cotton vs wool string for speed.
  • 2 Raise the room temperature — faster growth?

More Chemistry